top of page

How do small businesses process payroll?



Processing payroll can be an intimidating task, especially for small businesses that are just starting out. It’s important to stay compliant with the latest regulations while also ensuring your employees are paid on time. That’s why it’s important to understand the basics of payroll processing. Let’s dive in.


What Is Payroll?

Payroll is the process of tracking employee hours, salaries, bonuses, vacation time, benefits deductions, taxes, and more. Every pay period (usually every two weeks or once a month) you will need to calculate how much each employee is due and issue payments accordingly. You must also withhold money from their paychecks for taxes (both federal and state) as well as any additional deductions such as health insurance or retirement contributions. This process can be complicated and time consuming without the proper tools or guidance.


How Do I Get Started?

The easiest way to get started with payroll is to outsource it to a third-party provider. These companies offer comprehensive solutions that include everything from calculating wages and withholding taxes to filing government forms and issuing payments electronically via direct deposit or check. This is a great option for small businesses that want to focus their resources on other aspects of their operations instead of worrying about payroll compliance and tax filing requirements.


Payroll providers offer services tailored specifically for small businesses so they don't have to worry about dealing with complex software systems or managing multiple accounts across different departments in order to accurately process payroll. Additionally, many providers offer free support should you ever need help navigating the system or understanding certain regulations that apply to your business.

What Are The Steps Involved?

Step One: Know Your Laws and Regulations

The first step in processing payroll is making sure you have a good understanding of the applicable state and federal laws and regulations. This includes knowing what taxes must be withheld from employees' paychecks, how much overtime must be paid, and any other legal requirements related to employee wages. Being aware of these regulations can help ensure that you don't run into any legal trouble down the line.


Step Two: Set Up Payroll Software or Outsourcing Services

The next step is setting up a payroll software system or outsourcing services. Payroll software makes it easy to track hours worked, calculate wages, generate reports, make payments, and file taxes. It can also help you manage employee benefits such as sick leave or vacation time. Alternatively, if you don't want to deal with the hassle of setting up a payroll system yourself, there are plenty of companies that offer outsourced payroll processing services.

Step Three: Collect Employee Information

Once you have set up your payroll system or outsourcing service, the next step is collecting information from your employees. This includes their name, address, Social Security number (if required), bank account information (for direct deposits), and any other relevant information such as job title or start date. Make sure all employees fill out the necessary paperwork so their information can be properly entered into the system.


Step Four: Calculate Hours Worked & Wages Owed

The fourth step in processing payroll is calculating hours worked and wages owed for each employee on each paycheck period. This involves tracking time sheets and reviewing work schedules to make sure all hours have been accounted for correctly before calculating wages due for each employee based on their hourly rate or salary amount.


Processing payroll can seem like an intimidating task at first glance – especially when dealing with different types of employee compensation plans – but following these steps should help make the process easier! With careful planning and preparation, you will be able to efficiently process payroll for your small business while remaining compliant with all applicable laws and regulations!


bottom of page